in the news
Articles in the Guardian and Telegraph (20 January 2010)
highlight a new website launched on the same day by The Bristol
University Centre for Market and Public Organisation
http://www.measuringdiversity.org.uk/
The website data shows that while ethnic segregation is generally
declining or remaining constant in Britain’s schools it remains a
significant reality in some cities.
The information in the website and media
articles underlines the necessity of continued, thoughtful and
creative work by schools on cohesion. The Schools Linking Network
(SLN)is an example of such work. It provides a pragmatic and
effective response to the need for young people from all areas of
the country to experience meeting others of different socio
economic and cultural backgrounds.
Professor Simon Burgess, director of
Bristol's Centre for Market and Public Organisation, said: "Ethnic
segregation in schools is not increasing. In fact, in a lot of
cities, it is slowly declining. While there are isolated examples
of increasing segregation for some ethnic groups in some places,
the overall story is one of lower segregation.
"This seems a positive development. If
people's attitudes and views are strongly influenced by their
school days, then more ethnically mixed schools can only be a good
thing."
However, we cannot and should not
manipulate all schools to make them diverse and we cannot force
families to move or bus their children to different schools in
order to mix. Where there are no opportunities to experience the
diversity of Britain within a school, school linking provides
fantastic opportunities to bring children, young people, their
teachers and their families together to share experiences and
develop understanding of diversity and what unites them. School
linking also supports other organizations such as museums,
galleries and sports providers to get involved and reach out to all
communities, to develop inclusive provision across the
district.
SLN has extremely positive outcomes and now
works in 40 LAs across England. It is also important to note that
just having a diverse population in a school does not automatically
mean there will be cohesion. Schools with more diverse populations
often have to work hard to develop cohesive communities within -
what we call 'internal linking'! There are positive examples of
this where schools have indeed become more diverse over the past
few years and have taken positive action, knowing that sudden or
rapid change in the make up of the school can cause divisions or
tensions if not managed positively and confidently.
The Department for Children, Schools and Families states “Where
you live and go to school are important factors in developing
cohesive communities and that is why we have a duty on schools to
promote cohesion and to think creatively about how things like
twinning, sports, art and entertainment can be used to bring
children together and help them understand similarity rather than
difference.